Aging and social inequalities.
- Beatriz Pontes
- Jun 11
- 3 min read

How do socioeconomic conditions shape ageing? This is the reflection that the
documentary “Ageing: A Personal Journey” seeks to bring, through interviews with older
persons from the most diverse social strata.
The film premiered on June 5th at the Theater of the University of São Paulo’s School
of Medicine (FMUSP), on the occasion of the “Brazil-United Kingdom Meeting on
Healthy Aging and Inequalities”. The documentary will also be available on the FMUSP
The 30-minute film features 11 interviewees to discuss what healthy ageing is. The work
was conceived within a research project on healthy ageing and social inequalities,
carried out in a partnership between FMUSP and Newcastle University, in the United
Kingdom. The project is led by Claudia Kimie Suemoto, associate professor of geriatrics
at FMUSP and researcher at the Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil), and
Matthew Prina, professor of Ageing and Epidemiology within the Population Health
Sciences Institute at Newcastle University.
“This partnership between FMUSP and Newcastle University is innovative, not only
because of the topic, but also because of the way the results are presented. In addition
to the traditional scientific research data on the relationship between healthy aging and
socioeconomic inequalities, there was a request to produce a short film addressing the
topic. This is completely outside the routine of FMUSP research.” explained geriatrician
Marcel Hiratsuka, a member of the research team and one of the film’s scriptwriters. “I
consider it a pioneering initiative that broadens the scope of scientific debate in our
society.”
The characters in the film include elderly people living on the streets, residents of the
outskirts of São Paulo, and even the last resident of a village that is on the brink of
extinction. The stories show that, while healthy ageing does depend on economic
conditions, it is also highly individual. Economic status alone does not define what a
person considers to be a quality of old age.
“One of the main challenges was selecting the characters, because there were so many
paths to follow and so many incredible stories that could be told. But I believe we
managed to create a representative film that makes us think about the many ways we.
Can age and what is involved in this process,” said Lilian Liang, journalist and one of the
documentary’s producers.
The documentary also features testimonies from representatives of minorities or
historically marginalized groups, such as women, black people, people with disabilities,
and LGBTQIAPN+ people. Targeted by inequalities imposed by society, these
populations often end up suffering double prejudice when they cross the age of 60.
“We captured the stories of 11 people from different social classes in a very streamlined
process that required care at every stage — from finding the right characters to filming
in a sensitive way. In editing, the biggest challenge was to condense the richness of
each story into about two minutes, without losing the essence of what each person had
to say,” highlighted director Gabriel Martinez, who has been exploring the theme of
aging in his films for ten years.
The youngest interviewee is 64 years old, and the oldest is 98 years old. With the
exception of one, all interviews were recorded in the city of São Paulo. Pictures from the event are now available; click here.
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